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1 ἵλαος
ἵλαος [v. sub fin.], ον, [dialect] Ep. and Lyr. (incl. lyr. of Trag., A.Eu. 1040, S.OC 1480, Ar.Th. 1148): irreg. gen.A (iv B.C.); [dialect] Att. and later [full] ἵλεως, ων (also in Herod.4.25, v.l. for ἵλεον in Hdt.6.91), dual ; nom. pl.ἵλεῳ S.OC44
, X.Mem.1.1.9 (later ἵλεως indecl. as nom. pl., SIG985.47 (Philadelphia, ii or i B.C.), as acc. sg., LXX 2 Ma.7.37, 10.26, as gen. sg., ib.2.22); neut. : [full] ἵλεος, ον, Hdt.4.94, 6.91 (v. supr.); also Cret., SIG527.92 (Dreros, iii B.C.), GDI5039.26 ([place name] Hierapytna), Hsch.: [full] ἵληϝος, dub. in IG5(1).1562 (Olymp., vi or v B.C.,= Epigr. ap. Paus.5.24.3, where ἱλάῳ); [dialect] Aeol. [full] ἴλλαος Hdn.Gr.2.524, cf. ἱλάεις:—of gods, propitious, gracious,ἔπειθ' ἵλαος Ὀλύμπιος ἔσσεται ἡμῖν Il.1.583
, cf. Hes.Op. 340, Thgn.782, Archil.75, Pi.O.3.34, Trag.et Ar. ll. cc., Theoc.5.18: in Prose, Pl.Lg. 712b, LXXGe.43.23, al., UPZ78.24 ( εἵλ-, ii B.C.), Ep.Hebr.8.12, etc.; in deprecation, ἵλεώς σοι, κύριε (sc. ὁ θεός), i.e. be it far from thee, Ev.Matt.16.22;ἵ. ἡμῖν Πλάτων καὶ ἐνταῦθα OGI721.10
(Egypt, iv A.D.).2 of things, propitious, blameless, atoned for, ἵλαον ἦναι, opp. ἰνμενφὲς ἦναι, IG5(2).262(Mantinea, v B.C.).II of men, gracious, kindly,σὺ δ' ἵλαον ἔνθεο θυμόν Il.9.639
;σοι.. θυμὸς ἐνὶ φρεσὶν ἵ. ἔστω 19.178
;ἵλεως κλύειν S.El. 655
; , cf.Tr. 763;ἐποίησέ θ' ἱλαρὸν.. κἀπέδειξεν ἵλεων Ephipp.6.7
: sts. almost,=ἱλαρός, μειδῆσαι γελάσαι τε καὶ ἵλαον σχεῖν θυμόν h.Cer. 204
, cf. Pl.Smp. 206d; .
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